Volume 19, No. 2, 2022
The Perspective Of Ulama Dayah On The Hadith About Procedures Of Friday Prayer In Aceh
Abd. Wahid , Agusni Yahya , Bukhori Abdul Shomad , Firdaus M. Yunus , Syarifuddin
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to find out how Dayah ulama in Pidie Regency of Aceh Province view hadiths on the procedures of Jumah (Friday) prayer. This Research Used field research method with a qualitative approach. In particular,The approaches used were Fiqhu al-Alhadith (Understanding of Hadith on ruling) and linguistics (the Understanding of Arabic texts) in Hadiths, the science of Gharib Al-Hadith (The unique understanding of hadiths), and the science of Asbab Al-Wurud (Background of Revelation of Hadiths). The research found that: 1. The Adhan to friday prayer is conducted twice, tending to refer to The practice done by the Caliph Uthman; 2. In regard to stick-holding practice, the Ulama considered it Sunnah (voluntary practice) based on the hadith narrated by Abu Dawood from Al-Hakam Ibn HAZN; 3. In regard to the position of Muwallat in Khutbah, no hadith was found explaining that this practice is obligatory in khutbah. Therefore, the Shafi'i Ulama considered the five elements of the preaching namely the Hamdala (Praise to Allah), the Salawaat, the Washiyat (admonition to piety), recitation of a part of the Quran and Dua (prayer) as the elements of preaching and muwallat as the requirement for valid preaching; 4. The Tausiyah must be in Arabic since it is considered mahdhah (pure) worship and a part of friday prayer.
Pages: 5577-5594
Keywords: Hadiths, Ulama Dayah, Friday Khutbah, Friday Prayer, Islamic Culture